|
|
Title |
How to create a Persistent Property in an ActiveX control.
|
Summary |
This article discusses creating a Persistent property in an ActiveX control that can be modified in IDE such as VB, Delphi and Visual Studio.NET. |
Contributor |
John McTainsh
|
Published |
20-Feb-2001 |
Last updated |
20-Feb-2001 |
|
|
Description.
Using ActiveX control properties is like loading or storing a controls data
to/from a persistent storage. This is the case when a developer uses your ActiveX
control and wants certain setting to be set when it first starts up. These
settings are modified in the IDE.
How to save and recover Persistent settings.
This is much easier than you might expect. The following guides you through
creating a property and then persisting the property.
- Creating a property. - First create the control property.
- Open the MFC Wizard.
- Select the Automation tab.
- Choose "Add Property".
- Set the external name which the caller will use
- Set the internal name use by the control usually m_XXXX.
- Set the data type.
- Make the variable persistent.
- Add the Property page (Use can use the control without addind a property
page if necessary).
- Open the dialog resource named IDD_PROPPAGE_???.
- Add your property items to this dialog. Be careful not to change the
dialog size. The dialog MUST be either 250x110 or 250x63.
- Right click on the edit box for the property item and Select "Class wizard".
- You should be in the Member Variable Tab.
- Highlight the control ID and choose select "Add Variable".
- Fill out the property sheet as normal. However, the "Optional property name" MUST be the same
as the name used in the
PX_ field of DoPropExchange .
Closing note.
When building an AcctiveX control, it is important to test it under as many
different development environments as possible. Often vendors perform differently
in the IDE. For this reason I test against VC, VB and Delphi.
Also note that the control behaves differently when in the IDE to
when it is running. One way to make your control appear differently
in the IDE is to use AmbientUserMode() .
For each property you add a CXXXXCtrl::OnYYYYChanged() will be
added. Here you will be tempted to use CDC or CWnd to update the display DON'T. Call
Refresh() to cause the OnDraw to be called for the control.
|